The 1st Regiment consisted of 121 officers and men and began their service on 7 June 1813 when they marched to New London. The Connecticuters fought heavily at the Battle of Freeman's Farm on 19 September 1777, and at the Battle of Bemis Heights on 7 October. This event delayed the Divisions entrance into combat in the South Pacific area. This successful campaign evolved into preparation for the invasion of the Philippine Islands. The incomplete ranks of the 35th were swelled by thousands of draftees, a large portion of whom, through the allowance of local recruitment while National Guard divisions were increasing their strength, were ordered to join the division from the states where the division's units had originated. [1] From 23 December 1920 to 23 June 1923, the new 169th Infantry expanded until it possessed 15 company sized units, a medical detachment, a band, and three Headquarters detachments. The 35th Division was organized August 25, 1917, at Camp Doniphan, Oklahoma, as a unit of the National Guard, with troops from Missouri and Kansas. During this period, the 169th Infantry Regiment was under the command of the 38th Infantry Division, and were returned to 43rd Divisional control on 24 March.
The CT Guard retained its former unit designation as the 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division. On 27 January 1943, the 140th Infantry Regiment was relieved from the division, and was replaced by the 320th Infantry Regiment. Download Unionpedia on your Android device! Did you proudly serve in 169TH INFANTRY REGIMENT, 43RD DIVISION? The Japanese fought fiercely before relinquishing Munda and its airfield, 5 August. Infanterie-Division) was a German military unit during World War II. Pursuant to Section 3a of the 1920 amendments to the National Defense Act of 1916, a systematic effort was made to return units of the National Guard and Organized Reserve (which assumed the unit designations of the wartime National Army) to the states from which they had originated. [1] The Attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 marked the entry of the United States in the Second World War. The men had free time, furloughs, awards ceremonies, training exercises, and parades while in New Zealand. 66, 1945), Company C, 134th Infantry Regiment, for extraordinary heroism and outstanding performance of duty against the enemy in the vicinity of Habkirchen, Germany, from 12 to 21 December 1944 (War Department General Orders No. 43rd The 169th loaded onto theMS Bloemfontein andBosch Fontaine 1 Oct, the ships that would transport them to New Zealand. [28][29][30] After the Pentomic reorganization, the division's five battle groups were the 1-137 Infantry; 2-137 Infantry; 1-138 Infantry; 2-138 Infantry; and 1-140 Infantry. The 35th served first, a brigade at a time, in the Vosges mountains between 30 June and 13 August. We raced volkswagens on our time off and we'd go to the range and shoot all day. Since then, the 169th and its predecessor units have fought in numerous American wars until its deactivation in 1992. The 35th moved to Arlon, Belgium December 2526, and took part in the fighting to relieve Bastogne, throwing off the attacks of four German divisions, taking Villers-laBonne-Eau on 10 January, after a 13-day fight and Lutrebois in a 5-day engagement. The regiment then arrived in New Zealand for R&R on 1 March. Gutzmer returned to Manchester and started a new life without war. After crossing the Blies River on 12 December, the division moved to Metz for rest and rehabilitation on 19 December. On 30 September 1942, the 169th Infantry Regiment left San Francisco, California and sailed to New Zealand with a total strength of 139 officers, 5 warrant officers, and 3,138 enlisted men.[1]. The Battalion arrived in Bremerhaven, Germany on 31 Oct 1951. On 9 January 1945, the 43rd made an assault landing in the San Fabian area, Lingayen Gulf, Luzon. [1], On 1 March, the 169th relieved elements of the 40th Infantry Division near Clark Field and Fort Stotsenburg. What do 43rd Infantry Division (United States) and 102nd Infantry Regiment (United States) have in common. If you have any The men then captured a nearby hill, Bald Hill, and held it against several enemy counterattacks on 910 March. On 15 April 1861, President Abraham Lincoln issued a call for volunteers after the fall of Fort Sumter, and the 1st Connecticut Volunteer Infantry Regiment was mustered in on 2223 April. with the rank of corporal. 169th Inf Regt color guard passes the reviewing stand during a ceremony held at Monteith Barracks in 1953 (Tom Rozman) While we were in Germany with the Division, Dad served as 2nd Battalion S-2, than HHC Commander, Company F Commander, S-4 and ultimately 39th Infantry Regiment Assistant S-2. Born 8 Mar 1920 in Willimantic, CT. The all-important airfield at Munda Point was situated on New Georgia. It was then reorganized as Headquarters Company, 43d Infantry Brigade and now organized as the Headquarters Company, 143d Area Support Group. The division provided headquarters control for National Guard units deployed to Louisiana in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.
Twenty-four distinct combinations of quadrant and border colors were devised for all of the 35th Division's units. The division's units were ordered to report to Camp Joseph T. Robinson, Arkansas, and had arrived by the end of January, 1941. They had managed to inflict (by actual count) 2,786 Japanese dead. After training at Munda, the 43rd moved to Guadalcanal and thence to New Zealand for rest and rehabilitation. [1] Organization [ edit] 1st Brigade 169th Infantry Regiment 170th Infantry Regiment 2nd Brigade 171st Infantry Regiment 172nd Infantry Regiment 43rd Artillery Brigade Commanders [ edit] [1] The 1st Connecticut remained in Washington until 27 July, and were mustered out in New Haven, Connecticut on 31 July 1861 when their period of enlistment expired. Very few editions of the local paper went out without Officer Gutzmers recent exploits included. The regiment conducted continuous training after being relieved by the Australian 6th Division until 10 December 1944, when the regiment loaded up and headed for Luzon.[1]. Operation "Toenails," or the Invasion of New Georgia, would be the next mission the 169th would undertake. [2]. The division headquarters received the Army Superior Unit Award for its service in Bosnia. We were stationed in Germany in 1975 through 1978. Published by: The Army and Navy Publishing Co., Baton Rouge, La. The hills and rugged countryside of Luzon proved to be very difficult ground, and tenacious Japanese defenders made the drive painful. Under enemy fire, the Division secured the beachhead and fought into the Lingayen Plain by 12 February. The brigades were abolished, the artillery regiments were reduced to battalions and other reductions took place. It was activated on 21 March 1925 as a National Guard Division in Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont. The 43d Infantry Division was inactivated on 1 May 1963 as a result of National Guard restructuring. An asterisk indicates the state of headquarters allocation; the headquarters was not yet organized or was inactive. find my friend." It was activated in 1920 as a National Guard Division in Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont. [1], When the United States began their involvement in First World War, the 1st Connecticut donated many men to the newly formed 102nd Infantry Regiment, but the new US infantry regiment claimed its heritage from the 2nd Connecticut Infantry Regiment. On 3 April, they were attached to the 112th Cavalry Regiment to conduct reconnaissance against the formidable Shimbu Line. After ending Japanese resistance in the Zambales Mountains with help from the Philippine Commonwealth Army and Philippine Constabulary, the 43rd swung south against the Shimbu Line. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. The 169th Infantry Regiment arrived at Aitape, New Guinea on 17 July 1944, to reinforce General Walter Krueger's Sixth Army. The 35th Infantry Division arrived in England on 25 May 1944 and received further training.
A and D Companies were recruited from Meriden, B Company was recruited from Middletown, and C Company was recruited from Bristol. Men of the 169th Infantry Regiment WWII: Sergeant Leo Paul Ramsey, US Army and Army Air Corps Morning Reports WWII, Vietnam War: France 1946-1954 and U.S. 1955-1975, Prisoners of War/Missing in Action (POW/MIA), Click Here: War Diaries USS President Hayes & Crescent City, Click Here: War Diaries USS President Adams, Click Here: Winged Victory on Foot: The 43rd Infantry Division, Click Here: Link to 169th Morning Reports, Click Here: Connecticut Men 43rd-Winged Division. [1] The 1st Connecticut militia was ordered to reinforce General Horatio Gates at Saratoga in the fall of 1777 and served under the command of General Enoch Poor. Moving to the Netherlands to hold a defensive line along the Roer on 22 February, the division attacked across the Roer on 23 February, pierced the Siegfried Line, reached the Rhine at Wesel on 10 March, and crossed 2526 March. E, F, G, and H Companies were all recruited from Hartford. The 35th Infantry Division Headquarters commanded Task Force Eagle's Multi-National Division North in Bosnia and Herzegovina as part of SFOR-13 (Stabilization Force 13) with the NATO peacekeeping mandate under the Dayton Peace Accords. In 1954 the division consisted of the 137th (Kansas), 138th (Missouri), and 140th Infantry Regiments (Missouri); 127th, 128th, 129th, and 154th Field Artillery Battalions; the 135th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion; the 135th Tank Battalion; and signals, engineer, reconnaissance, military police, other combat support units, plus combat service support units. The convoy received prior radio warning of the enemys approach and all-hands were at general quarters when the attacks began.
Nearby hills and ridges were secured against heavy enemy resistance, and the 169th continued to slog on through the island against determined defenders until 28 June 1945, when the 43rd Division was relieved by the 38th Division. Legacy Source. Since then, the 169th and its predecessor units have fought in numerous American wars until its deactivation in 1992. The 169th embarked for Guadalcanal on 15 February 1943, and two days into the voyage, the convoy was attacked by Japanese torpedo planes. He was soon transferred to the Pacific-bound 24th Infantry Division to become Assistant Division Commander and was promoted to brigadier general.
168th Infantry Regiment [2] The drive resumed on 11 July, but was completely stalled by combat casualties, fatigue, jungle diseases, and continuous rain. The expulsion of all Japanese forces from the city of Manila lasted from 3 Feb-3 Mar 1945.
The 143rd Regional Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. On 2324 February, the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the 169th made an amphibious assault on the island of Pavuvu in the Russell Islands against no resistance. A Brief History. The Division Headquarters was located in Hartford, Connecticut. On 1 June, the 1st Connecticut relieved the 12th New York Volunteer Infantry and engaged in their first engagement of the Civil War at Vienna, Virginia, where they were ambushed by Confederate troops, and PVT George H. Bugbee of A Company was wounded; the regiment's first casualty of the war. Some of the hardest fighting was the efforts to secure Ipo dam and assure that the Japanese did not cut the water supply to Manila. The militia troops were hastily assembled, poorly armed, meagerly paid, thus discipline and morale was low. John has compiled a very detailed unit history of Tank Company, 102nd Infantry Regiment, that covers the period from 1946 to 1952.
Further jungle and realistic combat training took place. Mopping-up activities continued until 30 June 1945. It's been nearly 40 years since we parted. The 43rd Infantry Division was a formation of the United States Army from 1925 to 1967, serving in the Pacific during World War II. In the 1920s and 1930s, constituent units of the division performed various activities policing labor troubles and effecting disaster relief. At approximately 2100 hours (9pm) on the evening of the 17th, the first of several Japanese torpedo bombers dove toward the formation of ships. For an interview with Walter F. Gutzmer, A Heros War Story: Purple Heart Recipient Recalls His WWII Service:. While the 1st Cavalry lead the assault on Manila, the 43rd began its move on the Wawa Damand then the Ipo Dam. The 143rd Area Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. They arrived 22 Oct in Auckland NZ. The first ship arrived in San Francisco on 8 October 1945, three years and seven days after the first ship had left on 1 October 1942. [1][2] It was inactivated in 1919, but the division headquarters was reconstituted in 1935 and it served with a brief interruption until it was inactivated again in 1963. 2-169 landed near San Fabian on 9 January 1945 in Lingayen Gulf and advanced quickly inland. The 1st Regiment of the Connecticut militia responded, and they reported for duty on 11 August 1776. At Bemis Heights, they lost more men than any other regiment engaged, and General Gates referred to them as the "excellent militia regiment from Connecticut. The 43rd Infantry Division was first activated in 1923, with the division headquarters in Hartford, Connecticut.
We are made by HistoryMartin Luther King Jr. Posted onJune 17, 2019June 18, 2019Authormgysgtburns. [1] The militia regiment did much to keep the peace with the nearby Pequot Indians, and on 11 October 1739, the militia was organized into the First Connecticut Regiment, the officially recognized birthday of the 169th Infantry. 51-52, Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths (Statistical and Accounting Branch, Office of the Adjutant General, 1 June 1953). After his career at MPD, Gutzmer worked for Pratt and Whitney Aircraft, providing security for the company for thirty-five years. Sign up to receive timely, useful information in your inbox. Click here to open 'USArmyGermany' frameset. This page was last edited on 15 January 2023, at 20:51. After completing the War Department-mandated divisional training program, the 35th Division maneuvered against other units in Arkansas and Louisiana in the fall of 1941. In the postwar reorganization of the Army's infantry divisions, they only had two regiments of horse-drawn 75mm guns, with truck-drawn 155mm howitzers initially assigned as corps and army artillery because of the belief that they were too tactically immobile. On 15 June 1954, the 43d Division was released and returned to state control. Laundry number S-1028 has been handwritten and inked inside several times. After the Pearl Harbor attack came its first assignment, the defense of the Southern California Sector of the Western Defense Command.
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Was not yet organized or was inactive relieved elements of the Philippine Islands October, and was promoted brigadier. Already fighting in the 1920s and 1930s, constituent units of the central section of the made![1], Mobilized in June 1915: 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th 117th 118th 119th 120th 121st 122nd 123rd 124th Returned to U.S. and demobilized: April 1919. Further movement to Camp Butner, North Carolina, and Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, saw the division through to England, where it arrived on 25 May 1944. 169TH INFANTRY REGIMENT, 43RD DIVISION Air Force Units Army Units Coast Guard Units Marine Corps Units Navy Units Become a VetFriends Member Site Map Search Veterans & Personnel Photos, Humor, Stories & More Military Records & Resources Reunions, Parades, & Events Online Catalog About VetFriends My Profile MetLife Veteran Insurance Discounts Due to limited funding, all the units of the 35th Division did not gather together in one place for training until the Fourth Army maneuvers at Fort Riley, Kansas in 1937. [14] [15] Seventeen National Guard divisions had served in the First World War; the 42nd "Rainbow" Division was not reconstituted after the war, and the 39th "Delta" Division was eliminated from the force structure in 1923 by being renamed the 31st Division. The regiment conducted continuous training after being relieved by the Australian 6th Division until 10 December 1944, when the regiment loaded up and headed for Luzon.[1]. The reorganization was completed on 1 March 1942, and the division was redesignated as the 35th Infantry Division. On 19 July 1944, the Division assumed defensive positions at Aitape, engaged in patrols and reconnaissance at Tadji and along the Drinumor River, 25 July, and took the offensive, 8 August 1944, ending organized resistance on the 25th. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. It was a wonderful moment that we will both remember for the rest of our lives, and we owe it to VetFriends. Elements landed on Vangunu and Rendova Islands against minor resistance, 30 June. Mobilized in October 1916: 128th, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=43rd_Infantry_Division_(Russian_Empire)&oldid=969309794, Military units and formations disestablished in 1918, Articles containing Russian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 July 2020, at 17:08. It was activated in 1920 as a National Guard Division in Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont. The division headquarters was established 30 September 1983, at Fort Leavenworth. Blanding was hot, sandy and miserable. stories or thoughts on the subject, please contact me. 30 January 1945: XVI Corps, Ninth Army, attached to the British. Vela Cela and Baanga were taken easily, but the Japanese resisted stubbornly on Arundel Island before withdrawing, 22 September. [31] In 1963 the division was inactivated along with three other National Guard divisions. Lo area, it took part in the offensive action southwest of St. In early 1983, the Army began the process of reestablishing the division as a mechanized infantry formation to be made up of Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, and Kentucky National Guard units. They trace their ancestry back to when militia units in the Connecticut colony organized for drill in 1672, but their official organization as the 1st Connecticut occurred on 11 October 1739. The divisions next move started at Noumea Harbor on 16 Feb 1943. The 43rd Infantry Division was constituted on 19 October 1920, with the division headquarters being organized and federally recognized in Hartford, Connecticut, on 21 March 1925. 2023 Copyright VetFriends.com.
169th Field Artillery Battalion: Rhode Island National Guard Approved on August 3, 1942. This unit deployed to the Pacific as part of the 43rd Infantry Division, participating in various campaigns from Pavuvu to New Georgia, New Guinea and the Phillipines. World War, 1939-1945 Branch of Service: Army Unit of Service: Company G, 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division Location of Service: Pacific Theater Highest Rank: Private First Class Dates of Service: 1943-1946 Entrance into Service: Drafted Military Status: Veteran Materials The field piece and cannon balls on a mound were taken from the old Providence Marine Corps Artillery coat buttons. During the Battle of Luzon, the 169th was in charge of the left flank of the 43rd Infantry Division's advance. All rights reserved. They then attacked the enemy in the vicinity of the Ipo Dam, which controlled roughly 30% of Manila's water supply. Rendova served as the major staging point for the assault on the island of New Georgia. On 30 September 1942, the 169th Infantry Regiment left San Francisco, California and sailed to New Zealand with a total strength of 139 officers, 5 warrant officers, and 3,138 enlisted men.[1].
3rd Battalion arrived on Pavuvu on 27 March. "43rd Infantry Division Winged Victory", United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/cc/043id.htm, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Infantry divisions of the United States Army, United States Army divisions during World War II, Military units and formations established in 1925, Military units and formations disestablished in 1945. [1] The 43rd Division consisted of two infantry brigades, the 85th in Connecticut, and the 86th in Vermont. In 1946 the Division was reorganized again, and was now made up of units from Connecticut, Vermont and Rhode Island. The 1920 amendments to the National Defense Act of 1916 provided for eighteen National Guard divisions. Personal Awards: MH-2; DSC-40; DSM-2; SS-736; LM-53; SM-51; BSM-2,496; AM-27. For a daily account of the 43rds Luzon, Philippines actions: Hartford Courant (CT) Tuesday 31 Aug 1943. In September 1945, the 43rd became one of the first Divisions to occupy Japan. 3rd Battalion (3-169) was ordered to seize the island of Baanga northwest west of Munda Point and met heavy resistance and elements were soon pinned down on the beaches and in the dense jungle. On 5 June, the 169th relieved the 151st Infantry Regiment near Mount Oro. For 13 weeks, the regiment patrolled the border and encountered slight enemy resistance during their time there but suffered no casualties. Campaigns: New Guinea, Northern Solomons, Luzon. Here they suffered 4 killed and 29 wounded. Another 900 raw recruits were received on 22 May 1942. When suitable modifications were made to the 155mm howitzer as part of the Army's motorization of field artillery in the early 1930s to allow for high-speed truck traction, 155mm howitzer regiments were returned to divisions; the 142nd Field Artillery Regiment, a partially-organized General Headquarters Reserve (GHQR) 75mm gun unit from Arkansas, was converted to 155mm howitzers and assigned to the 35th Division on 13 July 1931 in lieu of the 127th Field Artillery. The regiment was ordered to construct defensive lines in the area to support the 32nd Infantry Division already fighting in the area. Thiede's father, Master Sgt. 1-169 and 3-169 followed shortly after and pressed the attack. The objective for S-Day was to assault approximately three-miles inland and secure Hill 470. The . After a period of rest and relaxation during which the soldiers of the 43rd became fast friends with the Kiwis, a friendship that endures to this day, the 43rd absorbed many replacements. U.S. While en route to an assembly area, the division was "flagged off the road," to secure the Mortain-Avranches corridor and to rescue the 30th Division's "Lost Battalion" August 713, 1944. Veteran C. Young, After 30 years and learning the computer and finding VetFriends, I went to my first reunion of the USS Navasota AO-106. [1] From 25 August to 9 September, the regiment patrolled and guarded Munda Airfield until they were order to assist the 172nd Infantry in clearing Arundel Island which they managed to secure on 21 August. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard.They trace their ancestry back to when militia units in the Connecticut colony organized for drill in 1672, but their official organization as the 1st Connecticut occurred on 11 October 1739. Men of the 169th Infantry Regiment WWII: Staff Sergeant Vincenzo Vincent G. Pazzano. The regiment arrived in New Zealand on 22 October, and engaged in intensive training on the island until 22 November 1942. The 43rd Infantry Division (Russian: 43- , 43-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya) was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. The regiment arrived at Washington D.C. on 13 May, and camped at Glenwood, 2 miles to the north of the capitol. The men then captured a nearby hill, Bald Hill, and held it against several enemy counterattacks on 910 March. He married Elena Helen Accornero and raised a family, never moving far from his childhood home. He was a colonel and commander of the 169th Infantry Regiment when he mobilized for World War II with New England's 43rd "Winged Victory" Division. (The 192nd was originally stationed at Flint Kaserne, Bad Tlz, but later (late 1952 or early 1953) moved to O'Brien Kaserne, Schwabach.). The regiment fought in the First Battle of Bull Run on 21 July, where they engaged in constant activity against the enemy, and repelled infantry and cavalry attacks from 1,0001,600. Mobilized in September 1915: 125th It was activated in 1920 as a National Guard Division in Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont. Thank you so much again for helping me At Camp Shelby, Mississippi, the 169th received 900 new recruits on 21 February 1942 and began training them right away. Elements of the 169th soon landed on the southern coast of New Georgia on 2 July and began to march alongside the 172nd Infantry Regiment toward Munda Point to capture the Munda Airfield there. The 1st contributed 522 officers and men for the task, and were relieved on 27 October 1814.[1]. On 9 January 1945, the 43rd made an assault landing in the San Fabian area, Lingayen Gulf, Luzon. [1], In the summer of 1776, General George Washington called upon the state militias to meet the British Empire's suspected attack on New York. The 138th Infantry Regiment departed, assigned to GHQ. As early as 1922, the Nebraska National Guard found it impossible to organize the VII Corps' 127th Field Artillery Regiment because a lack of funding and armory space. It was then reorganized as Headquarters Company, 43d Infantry Brigade and now organized as the Headquarters Company, 143d Regional Support Group. The 169th Infantry Regiment traces its heritage back to when militia units in Hartford County, Connecticut organized into the Regiment of Hartford County in 1672. In addition, the 143rd Tank Battalion joined the Division from that state. How cool is that. Vela Cela and Baanga were taken easily, but the Japanese resisted stubbornly on Arundel Island before withdrawing, 22 September. In Rhode Island, the 43rd Division Artillery Headquarters, the 103rd Field Artillery (155th), the 118th Engineer Battalion (C) and the 43rd Signal Company plus elements of combat support units made up that states contribution. The division took over the defense of the central section of the island. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. On 2324 February, the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the 169th made an amphibious assault on the island of Pavuvu in the Russell Islands against no resistance. As a part of the 43rd Infantry Division operation, the Regiment seized Rendova Island against minimal opposition on 30 June. The 1st contributed 522 officers and men for the task, and were relieved on 27 October 1814.[1]. During the war, all three battalions of the 169th earned the Distinguished Unit Citation, and the Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation. On 1 November 1945, the regiment was inactivated. By nightfall, the 169th was still short of its first-day objective. [6] The 35th Division had as an officer Captain Harry Truman, 33rd President of the United States, who commanded Battery D of the 129th Field Artillery Regiment. 43rd Infantry Division - "Winged Victory Division" Back to all Infantry Divisions The 43rd Infantry Division served for 370 days in Combat in The Asiatic Pacific Theater of operations; during this time they served in the campaigns of NEW GUINEA , NORTHERN SOLOMONS, and LUZON.
In September of 1950 the Division once again answered the call of the President when North Korea invaded South Korea. In the early stages of the Battle of Luzon, the 169th lost 17 officers and 248 enlisted men KIA, and 45 officers and 789 enlisted men WIA. [1] From 610 August, the beleaguered regiment guarded Munda Airfield and were subjected to minor enemy air attacks. He is so thankful I called and we exchanged addresses and he wants to come and visit.