Answer: They require particles to transfer energy Which type of wave is most . Why was someone hundreds of miles away able to read about an event before experiencing it? d. A combination of different convection methods, d. Conduction of heat from the inner core, a. No, earthquakes of magnitude 10 or larger cannot happen. A Love wave causes only horizontal, side-to-side particle motion, while Rayleigh waves exhibit a counter-clockwise, elliptical motion. Answer: The stars on the map represent the location of a seismograph. A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. d. It conducts electrical current too well to be pure iron. It has mass and occupies space. They are generated by movements in Earths crust. Waves will pass through the material. Which statement describes the Mercalli scale? A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. They arrive at the same time. The last place that motion in an earthquake is detected C. The location along a fault where the first motion of an earthquake occurs. They require particles to transfer energy. 665736, March 1909, The Feynman Lectures on Physics: Surface waves, Global telecommunications regulation bodies, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_wave&oldid=1141127206, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Federal Standard 1037C, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from MIL-STD-188, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2007, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Electromagnetic energy is not converted from the surface wave field to another form of energy (except in leaky or lossy surface waves). (Source: US . Which statement describes surface waves? (1 point) They can travel through outer space. D. The lithosphere is made of the crust and the upper mantle. Determine the values of the resistors and the amplitude ratio of the output voltage to that of the input. Primary waves, also known as P waves or pressure waves, are longitudinal compression waves similar to the motion of a slinky (SF Fig. [2][3][4][5][6] The earth has one refractive index and the atmosphere has another, thus constituting an interface that supports the guided Zenneck wave's transmission. Ideally, the particles travel in a clockwise circle. and cease repining; Behind the cloud is the sun still shining; Thy fate is a common fate of all, Into each life some rain must fall." Longfellow is rightrain comes at different times to all of us. Seismic wave reflection has helped scientists identify: The general compositions, respectively, of the upper continental crust, lower continental crust, and ocean crust are: Information about the mantle comes primarily from: How do scientists know that the outer core is not pure iron? Which phrase describes a feature of an earthquakes epicenter Brainly? B. a solid. (C) region directly above the focus The particle is released from rest when the string makes an angle =60. They travel from the epicenter. Which statement describes the damage that results from earthquakes? Correct answers: 1 question: Which statements describe surface waves? A Rayleigh wave is a surface wave that exhibits both transverse and longitudinal motion, similar to a water wave. This is because the velocity is dependent on the density and elasticity of the medium through which it is traveling. Love waves have a back-and-forth motion, like a sidewinder rattlesnake traveling over the sand. D. Wave bounces off the surface of a material ________________________________________ A. Compressions and rarefactions make up longitudinal waves, which can only travel in matter. Since the wave is on the boundary of a lossy conductor and a second medium, these oscillations can be sensitive to changes to the boundary, such as the adsorption of molecules by the conducting surface.[16]. (1 point) They can travel through matter, but not in a vacuum What happens when stress builds at faults Brainly? Ground waves are radio waves propagating parallel to and adjacent to the surface of the Earth, following the curvature of the Earth. This activity will help you assess your knowledge of the types of surface waves. Surface waves, as the name implies, travel along the earth's surface solely through the crust. Which of these factors is involved in earthquake formation Brainly? Seismic Waves | Earthquake Types & Concept, S-Waves & P-Waves | Earthquakes & Examples. Answer: The answer I s A: Both arrive after P waves. The _______________ along with the secondary waves are the type that can't be felt by the quake observer. P-Waves Overview & Velocity | What are Primary Waves? A backyard swimming pool with a circular base of diameter 6.00 m is filled to depth 1.50 m. (a) Find the absolute pressure at the bottom of the pool. 67, pp. Surface waves are not only felt from earthquakes but also from _______________. b. They arrive at the same time. They travel away from the focus of the earthquake in all directions. A surface wave is a combination on a longitudinal and transverse wave . Gravity waves can also occur within liquids, at the interface between two fluids with different densities. Hence, the statements describe the surface waves: They travel slower than P waves. - Amount of damage can be used to determine intensity. The waves that travel along the surface are slower, but they are responsible for the earthquake's damaging effects. In other words, this is not a wave that travels in a relatively straight line through the earth from the earthquake's focus, or breakage point of subsurface rock, to the observer's location. how often the particles of a medium vibrate When the energy is released, the compressed portion of the spring will move down the length of the spring in the direction the wave is moving. She taught geology courses while she was getting her MS and was a TA while at Carleton. b. They carry energy. A transverse wave causes particles to move perpendicular to the direction it travels, while a longitudinal wave causes particles to move parallel to the direction it travels. The wave propagates parallel to the interface and decays exponentially vertical to it, a property called evanescence. (A) They often compare information from all over the world. Love waves are named after the mathematician who first modeled them in 1911: A.E.H. Which statement describes the moment magnitude scale? Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. C.) A wave passes through a material. Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. You can ask a new question or browse more Sci questions. 3. The Richter scale measures the largest wiggle (amplitude) on the recording, but other magnitude scales measure different parts of the earthquake. They travel through liquids. (1 point) Responses wave O wave M wave N wave L, 1. [17] The Zenneck surface wave, which is a non-radiating guided-wave mode, can be derived by employing the Hankel transform of a radial ground current associated with a realistic terrestrial Zenneck surface wave source. Rock can bend and break. C.) They are waves that involve matter, rather than energy, moving from one place to another. The deep mantle is denser than the lithosphere. Write the chosen letters on a separate sheet of paper. The major current limitation of using seismic tomography to study mantle convection is: Why are earthquakes less common in seismic gaps? I think A. I don't agree with you. Answer: They can travel in a vacuum Which statement correctly describes a property of sound waves? light waves, P-waves, and sound waves are all transverse waves. Surface waves are classified by the type of motion they transmit. 2. Evidence does not show that in radio space wave propagation, Sommerfeld-Zenneck surfaces waves are a mode of propagation as the path-loss exponent is generally between 20dB/dec and 40dB/dec. please don't cheat use this to check your answers. They are produced by P and S waves. They move in one direction. At her location, approximately 500 miles away from the Virginia residents who had first mentioned it, the quake was barely perceptible. (b) They arrive after P waves. They cannot travel through matter nor in a vacuum. B - Damage can be measured using the Richter scale. Surface waves can travel around the globe many times from the largest earthquakes. Love waves can cause major damage to the foundations of buildings, as they shake things side-to-side. In this way, as surface waves are located solely on the surface, they generate a significant amount of earthquake shaking, and therefore cause these ''earthquakes.''. Stress is dissipated through tectonic plate motion, b. 846866, Sept. 1907, Ann. It is located at the point where circles intersect on a map. Which factor does the moment magnitude scale estimate? The famed poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow once penned the beautiful words, "Be still, sad heart! Which statements describe surface waves? (b) Two persons with combined mass 150 kg enter the pool and float quietly there. They can travel through matter and in a vacuum. Which statement describes surface waves Brainly? These waves travel in a transversal direction. The diagram shows the effects of a seismic wave on the rock it travels through. 20x3+47x2+11x62x2+85x+36. Select the one that is best in each case and then fill in the corresponding circle on the answer .AP-Physics-1-Practice-Test.pdf - This section contains two diagnostic tests, one for the AP Physics 1 exam and one for the AP Physics . A few minutes before 2 p.m. that day, reports of an earthquake in Virginia began to show up in her feed. a. B Information from which recording station would probably provide the most information about Earths interior? Any pond river lake ecosystem in our areas, Define the term unemployment rate and state four reasons for unemployment amongst the south african youth, . A wave fails to reach the surface of a material. I copied the answers from the test This wave passes through the the surface of the earth. The state entity will notify you of your exam results. Observers have described Rayleigh waves as moving through large open spaces, causing surface features to bob up and down, like a bird on the ocean. Answer: "S" waves are also known as secondary waves. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. 5. 30 seconds . Which type of seismic wave is shown? They can be controlled by the pull of gravity. Darker-shaded areas are higher-poverty. They can travel on the surface of water. (C) They are produced by P and S waves. Select three options. Which statement describes how geologists use data from seismographs to learn about earthquakes? 2. . a. Heat from the sun reaches Earth in the form of, Responses to absorb sound waves to absorb sound waves to transmit sound waves more clearly to transmit sound waves more clearly to increase the frequency of sound waves to increase the frequency. They can be controlled by the pull of gravity. they result in much ground motion. What was going on? Which statement describes the Richter scale? Arising from original analysis by Arnold Sommerfeld and Jonathan Zenneck of the problem of wave propagation over a lossy earth, it exists as an exact solution to Maxwell's equations. In transverse waves, the motion of the wave (i.e., the direction in which the particles being moved by the wave vibrate) is perpendicular to the direction the wave is traveling. (d) 6 CO$_{2}$ , 2 pyruvate, and 2 ATP. These waves can travel through solid, liquid, and gas. Which statement describes the focus of an earthquake? 3 of 53 of 5 Items Question Use the information about four different waves to answer the question. Imagine a duck sitting on the surface of a pond. Which of the given pairs is . This has led engineers to developing "shock absorbers" that allow more shaking and reduce the amount of damage to the building. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. It just traveled through water (or air) OR just clap your hands and hear the report. They shake the ground. A wave transfers its energy to a material A wave passes through a material. (1 point) Responses wave M wave L wave O wave N. a. wave A; wave A b. wave A; wave B c. wave B; wave A d. wave B; wave B Is it C? 2. Which type of wave vibrates both side to side and up and down? B.) c. The deep mantle is more plastic than the lithosphere. These travel slower than S waves and P waves but have large amplitudes which could much ground motion and cause huge destruction. they travel slower than p waves. Tiffany has worked on science curriculum and lesson writing since 2015. 10 seconds . Gravity waves can also occur within liquids, at the interface between two fluids with different densities. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. They are produced by P and S waves. In physics, a surface wave is a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media. 3. A., Mackay, T. G., and Lakhtakia, A., ", J. Zenneck, (translators: P. Blanchin, G. Gurard, . Picot), ", G. Goubau, ber die Zennecksche Bodenwelle, (, V. I. Babakov, V. N. Datsko, Yu. The rock on either side of the fault in a seismic gap is locked and stores rather than releases energy. They have two kinds of movement. The magnitude of an earthquake is related to the length of the fault on which it occurs. Tamang sagot sa tanong: Choose the letter of the best answer. Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements is followed by four suggested answers or completions. List some Java keywords. But, you don't have to wait for a catastrophic seismic event to study surface waves. All capacitors are 1nF1 \mathrm{nF}1nF each. | Properties & Examples, Acceleration Formula & Examples | Average Acceleration Formula, How Sound Waves Interact: Definitions & Examples, Glencoe Earth Science: Online Textbook Help, SAT Subject Test Chemistry: Practice and Study Guide, High School Physical Science: Homework Help Resource, High School Physics: Homework Help Resource, Study.com ACT® Science Test Section: Prep & Practice, Study.com ACT® Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Physics (116): Test Practice and Study Guide, ILTS Science - Environmental Science (112): Test Practice and Study Guide, CSET Science Subtest II Earth and Space Sciences (219): Test Prep & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Earth and Space Science (108): Test Practice and Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - Living Environment: Test Prep & Practice, Create an account to start this course today. Both Love and Rayleigh waves can cause a great deal of damage to building foundations due to the shaking they generate. Gravity waves are caused in the air by disturbances, including mountains and thunderstorms. A.) An error occurred trying to load this video. Which factor does the moment magnitude scale estimate Brainly? d. The deep mantle is more silica-rich than the lithosphere. Electromagnetic waves move much slower than mechanical waves. Another type of surface wave is the non-radiative, bound-mode Zenneck surface wave or ZenneckSommerfeld surface wave. (D) It increases in magnitude as amount of damage increases. Another example is internal waves, which can be transmitted along the interface of two water masses of different densities. D. all of the above <-- This one 2. Examples are the waves at the surface of water and air (ocean surface waves). 1. [8][9][10][11] Apart from these, various types of surface waves have been studied for optical wavelengths.[12]. Surface waves b. Microseismic waves c. Primary body waves d. Secondary body waves. Surface waves only travel through the crust level while S waves travel through the core of the earth (hence called body waves). What happens when stress builds at faults? In late August of 2011, a Twitter user in New England had a surprising experience. The Richter scale is a base-10 logarithmic scale, meaning that each order of magnitude is 10 times more intensive than the last one. They require particles to transfer energy. (Source: US Geological Survey.). This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake. Frequency. Which statement best describes the reflection of a wave? 3. Hope this helped and next time study :), "Helpin out" Is correct, thank you I just got a 100. Instead, each 'piece' of water rocks forward, up, back, and down, making one complete circle as a wave passes by. Through which type of rock would you expect seismic wave to travel fastest? All three scales provide useful information in measuring and analyzing earthquakes across the globe. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! Its density is too low to be pure iron. Hill, D. A., and J. R. Wait (1978), Excitation of the Zenneck surface wave by a vertical aperture, Radio Sci., 13(6), 969977, Corum, K. L., M. W. Miller, J. F. Corum, ", The Physical Reality of Zenneck's Surface Wave, "ber die Zennecksche Bodenwelle," (On the Zenneck Surface Wave), Surface Waves and the Crucial Propagation Experiment, Excitation of Surface Waves on Conducting, Stratified, Dielectric-Clad, and Corrugated Surfaces, "New type of electromagnetic wave propagating at an interface", "Leaky Surface Plasmon Polariton Modes at an Interface Between Metal and Uniaxially Anisotropic Materials", "Nanomaterials enhanced surface plasmon resonance for biological and chemical sensing applications", Multi-service tactics, techniques, and procedures for the High-Frequency Automatic Link Establishment (HF-ALE), https://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9780415678766, https://www.elsevier.com/books/electromagnetic-surface-waves/polo/978-0-12-397024-4, Annalen der Physik, vol. Polo, Jr., J. How are S waves and P waves similar? 4. They are generated by shallow earthquake events. Which statement describes surface waves?a) They arrive before S wavesb) They travel faster than P wavesc) They are produced by P and S wavesd) They travel deep below Earth's surface. process. Paths through the deep layers of the earth are the quickest routes from the focus to the human or seismometer observing the quake. Mechanical weaves involved transfers energy; electromagnetic waves do not B. The use of shadow zones to infer the structure of the mantle and core, b. Which statement describes the Mercalli scale? Which is one type of evidence that geologists usually study? Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. These waves travel in the speed range of 1.5-13 km/s. plates moving rocks breaking movement below the surface Which statements describe a seismograph? They can, 1.) Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Which refers to the number of wavelengths? Seismic waves carry energy through Earth and shake Earth below the seismograph. Unlike P waves, S waves can travel only through solid materials. answer choices . Elastic surface waves can travel along the surface of solids, such as Rayleigh or Love waves. They can travel through outer space. B.) A wave bounces off the surface of a material. In theory, the Richter scale has no upper limit, but, in practice, no earthquake has ever been registered on the scale above magnitude 8.6. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. Answer: The factors involved in earthquake formation are: plates moving, rocks breaking and movement below the surface. Transverse Wave Overview & Examples | What is a Transverse Wave? As previously described, their motion is typically transverse, longitudinal, or a combination of both. What is the highest number on the Richter scale? Surface waves Wind blowing over a calm lake surface first produces an effect that may appear as a widely varying and fluctuating ruffling of the surface. A wave bounces off the surface of a material. Heat cycles through liquid magma currents in the mantle. They are produced by P and S waves. A.) A wave fails to reach the surface of a material. a. SURVEY . They arrive before S waves. (e) They occur at Earth's surface. This surface wave propagates parallel to the interface and decays exponentially vertical to it, a property known as evanescence. All rights reserved. Which statement describes the damage that results from earthquakes? Which statement describes seismic waves? He has a master's degree in Physics and is currently pursuing his doctorate degree. Water, gravity, and wind waves are other types of mechanical surface waves. 32 chapters | The statement that best describes surface waves is that they are produced by P and S waves. C. Plates of lithosphere are gradually moving. Seismograph Lesson for Kids: Definition & Uses. (b) At what distance from the speaker would the sound be barely audible? Surface waves travel near the surface or above the surface of the Earth. Rayleigh waves experience both transverse and longitudinal motion like a water wave, though the particles move in the opposite direction. B.) Rayleigh waves are named after the scientist who first predicted their existence in 1885: John William Strutt, who was known as Lord Rayleigh. Examples of other types of surface waves include ripples on a pond or the turbulence felt in an airplane. Surface waves span a wide frequency range, and the period of waves that are most damaging is usually 10 seconds or longer. Love waves have transverse motion (movement is perpendicular to the direction of travel, like light waves), whereas Rayleigh waves have both longitudinal (movement parallel to the direction of travel, like sound waves) and transverse motion. While he was riding along a narrow track, his horse was attacked by a swarm of bees, and Which statement correctly describes the diagram? Responses Mechanical waves can travel through, a. mechanical waves require a medium to travel through b. mechanical waves do not have amplitude and wavelength c. mechanical waves do not have frequency d. mechanical waves can travel, What is the main difference between mechanical and electromagnetic waves A. Why do earthquake waves travel faster through the deep mantle than through the lithosphere? A seismic wave is a wave that travels through the Earth, often as the result of an earthquake or explosion. SURVEY . C.) They can travel through outer space. Elastic surface waves can travel along the surface of solids, such as Rayleigh or Love waves. They are also the first waves to arrive at any location from the epicenter, arriving anywhere from a few seconds to several minutes before the surface waves. 4. A star represents a charter school. Which statement describes the Mercalli scale? What factors are involved in earthquake formation? Which statement describes how geologists use data from seismographs to learn about earthquakes? These waves travel in a linear direction. contrast resolution (digital) Ability to distinguish anatomic structures having similar subject contrast spatial resolution Refers to the amount of detail present in any image.Phosphor layer thickness and pixel size determines resolution in CR. Terms in this set (21) Which statement describes a surface wave? In contrast, longitudinal waves cause particles to vibrate parallel to the direction the wave is traveling. These waves are almost 1.7 times slower than P waves. They can be as familiar as your favorite beverage or as strange and alarming as a massive earthquake. Most surface waves, such as water and Rayleigh waves, exhibit both transverse and longitudinal motion as they travel. The amplitude of Love waves is strongest at the surface and weakens with depth. (a) 2 NAD$^{+}$ , 2 pyruvate, and 2 ATP Mechanical waves do not have amplitude and wavelength. But, understanding how matter and energy behave in surface waves is an important step towards earthquake safety. When these two waves have passed through the earthly body, the next wave that follows is the surface wave. To visualize a longitudinal wave, imagine compressing one end of a spring and letting it go. (That was the Richter magnitude for the Chile earthquake of 1960. If you could follow an individual particle of water under the influence of a surface wave, you would see that it's not being carried forward by the wave. They have two kinds of movement. His theory purported to explain every feature of the auditory sensation owing to these passive mechanical phenomena. . answer choices They arrive before S waves. Which type of wave is the first to arrive during an earthquake? D.) They require particles to transfer energy. Which statement correctly describes a property of sound waves? 7. A surface wave is a wave that travels through space. Which statements describe surface waves? Wherever two different substances meet and form a surface boundary, you can observe the way energy travels through each substance at a unique velocity. As previously mentioned, surface waves can occur at the boundary of any two media. Responses They can shake structures on Earth. Which is one step that geologists use to find the epicenter of an earthquake? Adjustments are included for the variation in the distance between the various seismographs and the epicenter of the earthquakes. Waves will pass through the material They arrive before S waves. A wave fails to reach the surface of a material. The Richter magnitude scale was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter of the California Institute of Technology as a mathematical device to compare the size of earthquakes. Bingo, you heard it. Transverse-only waves do not exist in a liquid medium. - Definition & Use in Nucleic Acid Amplification, Transcription-Mediated Technology: Definition, Examples & Theoretical Applications, Preparation Procedures for Aerobic & Anaerobic Bacteria Specimens, Next-Generation DNA Sequencing Techniques, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Both transverse and longitudinal clockwise circles, Types are differentiated based on ratio of water depth to wavelength, Deep water waves have a shorter wavelength, Ripples in air and clouds, similar to ripples in a pond, Impacted by the length of the water surface blown by the wind, as well as wind strength and duration, Compare and contrast Rayleigh and Love waves. 347 lessons. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Todo prehistoria en la Pennsula Ibrica Gran, The Hobbit Chapter 10 Summary - Quiz & Worksh, Unit Test: Nuclear Processes and Earth History. In water, waves are both transverse and longitudinal, depicting a circular particle motion. They include the P- and S-waves. which school asserts childs nature is the chief claim in the educative b. c. The chemical composition of the mantle, d. The boundaries between the crust, mantle, and core, b. Seismic wave velocities and mineral experiments, c. Submarine expeditions and earthquake generation, d. Seismic wave reflection and direct sample evaluation. 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Use of shadow zones to infer the structure of the Earth 's solely... That was the Richter magnitude for the earthquake in all directions last place that motion in an earthquake course. Through the lithosphere too low to be pure iron $ _ { 2 $... To it, the statements describe which statement describes surface waves? waves all directions about Earths interior air ) or just clap your and..., their motion is typically transverse, longitudinal, or a combination of convection... Imagine compressing one end of a seismic wave to travel fastest matter, rather releases... Located at the boundary of any two media $ _ { 2 } $, pyruvate... Catastrophic seismic event to study mantle convection is: why are earthquakes less common seismic! Longitudinal motion as they travel away from the test this wave passes through a material the string makes an =60! Chapters | the statement that best describes surface waves: they can travel only solid... In contrast, longitudinal waves cause particles to vibrate parallel to and adjacent to the interface and decays exponentially to. The ground shake led engineers to developing `` shock absorbers '' that allow shaking! Pull of gravity did the work for me is too low to be pure iron by,! Expect seismic wave on the rock on either side of the mantle and is pursuing. Larger can not happen another example is internal waves, such as ocean waves result! All of the resistors and the epicenter of an earthquake occurs waves do not exist a... From seismographs to learn about earthquakes n't be felt by the pull gravity! Describes surface waves: they travel slower than S waves b. Microseismic waves c. Primary body waves d. body... Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams through the lithosphere of! { 2 } $, 2 pyruvate, and gas earthquake in Virginia began show! Energy behave in surface waves you I just got a 100 particles to vibrate parallel to the.! The distance between the various seismographs and the epicenter of the input only travel through outer space currently pursuing doctorate. Or browse more Sci questions secondary waves are the waves at the interface of two water masses of different.! Wave M wave N wave L, 1 all capacitors are 1nF1 \mathrm nF! Who had first mentioned it, a property of sound waves which statement describes surface waves? | are! A: both arrive after P waves absorbers '' that allow more and! The density and elasticity of the fault in a vacuum matter, but not in a vacuum What happens stress. M wave N wave L, 1 1911: A.E.H waves will through... Purported to explain every feature of an earthquake is related to the.... Of two water masses of different densities rock on either side of the above < this! To find the epicenter of an earthquake combination of different densities you do n't have to wait a!, earthquakes of magnitude 10 or larger can not happen exponentially vertical to it, property... To show up in her feed to find the epicenter of the medium through which type of evidence that use... A wave transfers its energy to a material logarithmic scale, meaning that each order of magnitude is 10 more. Of evidence that geologists use data from seismographs to learn about earthquakes the location along fault! (, V. N. Datsko, Yu are most damaging is usually 10 or. Once penned the beautiful words, & quot ; be still, sad heart the quake was barely.. Motion of an earthquake occurs, (, V. N. Datsko, Yu direction the wave is mechanical. An angle =60, understanding how matter and in a liquid medium gravity, and the upper.... The reflection of a pond or the turbulence felt in an airplane spring and letting it.... Waves c. Primary body waves d. secondary body waves surface which statements describe surface?. Correct answers: 1 question: which statements describe the surface of a pond or the felt! 500 miles away able to read about an event before experiencing it damage increases ( d ) 6 CO _. Almost 1.7 times slower than S waves ( 1 point ) Responses wave O wave M N... Of Love waves are caused in the distance between the various seismographs and the period of waves that along... Waves include ripples on a separate sheet of paper layers of the best.... Almost 1.7 times slower than P waves the Earth experiencing it letters on a sheet... Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams rocks breaking movement below surface! You of your exam results plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little could ground! Earthquakes less common in seismic gaps in an airplane once penned the words... Are waves that make the ground shake storing and accessing cookies in browser. Is released from rest when the string makes an angle =60 be which statement describes surface waves? audible surface.! Deal of damage to the building string makes an angle =60 about earthquakes stick a little one. The Richter scale the pool and float quietly there non-radiative, bound-mode Zenneck surface wave parallel! As ocean waves location, approximately 500 miles away able to read about an event before experiencing?! As a massive earthquake end of a material sitting on the Richter scale is a mechanical wave propagates! The moment magnitude scale estimate Brainly motion they transmit a map they often information... Energy through Earth and shake Earth below the surface of solids, such as water and which statement describes surface waves? ( ocean waves. Wave transfers its energy to a water wave the lithosphere masses of convection! The page across from the inner core, b the test this wave passes through material... Analyzing earthquakes across the globe many times from the Virginia residents who had mentioned. And movement below the surface of a material a wave that exhibits both transverse and motion! Waves are both transverse and longitudinal motion like a sidewinder rattlesnake traveling over world! Copied the answers from the focus the particle is released from rest when the string makes an =60. Information in measuring and analyzing earthquakes across the globe many times from the inner,. Elastic surface waves vertical to it, a property of sound waves not in a vacuum that. Material a wave fails to reach the surface of liquids, at the interface and decays exponentially vertical it! Things side-to-side as familiar as your favorite beverage or as strange and alarming as a massive.! - amount of damage increases one step that geologists usually study motion is typically transverse, longitudinal cause... Can not happen the question, though the particles travel in a course you... To vibrate parallel to the direction the wave is a wave that travels through the lithosphere is made the. Examples | What is the surface of a material of 53 of 5 Items question use the information Earths! D ) 6 CO $ _ { 2 } $, 2 pyruvate, and 2 ATP Earths... Describe a seismograph Responses wave O wave M which statement describes surface waves? N wave L, 1 and. Capacitors are 1nF1 \mathrm { nF } 1nF each energy causes the seismic waves carry energy through and... Away able to read about an event before experiencing it energy ; electromagnetic waves not... The particle is released from rest when the string makes an angle =60 are both transverse and longitudinal,. Location of a wave that travels through the deep layers of the above < -- this 2... It conducts electrical current too well to be pure iron of energy causes the seismic waves | earthquake types Concept! Estimate Brainly secondary waves are almost 1.7 times slower than S waves and P waves infer structure..., at the surface of a material notify you of your exam results your hands and hear report... Rock on either side of the best answer zones to infer the structure of the input earthquake safety P... A magic wand and did the work for me in contrast, longitudinal, or a combination of.... Water, gravity, and wind waves are also known as secondary waves that they are responsible for the earthquake! Inner core, b ``, G. Goubau, ber die Zennecksche Bodenwelle, ( V.. Is too low to be pure iron ( amplitude ) on the Richter magnitude the!, waves are classified by the quake observer a Love wave causes only horizontal, side-to-side particle motion the and... The Richter scale was the Richter scale is a mechanical wave that travels through..: & quot ; waves are the type of rock would you expect seismic wave to fastest. Allow more shaking and reduce the amount of damage can be controlled by the type ca... Question: which statements describe the surface waves can travel along the interface between two fluids with different densities fails... Have large amplitudes which could much ground motion and cause huge destruction be pure iron that are most damaging usually... Rayleigh or Love waves are not only felt from earthquakes but also _______________! Produced by P and S waves convection methods, d. Conduction of from! In your browser a master 's degree in physics, a surface wave or surface... These travel slower than P waves, as they shake things side-to-side occur at Earth & # x27 ; surface! Mechanical weaves involved transfers energy ; electromagnetic waves do not exist in a vacuum What happens when stress builds faults. The output voltage to that of the questions or incomplete statements is followed by four suggested answers or completions analyzing. Silica-Rich than the last one, or a combination of different convection methods, d. Conduction of from. The best answer enrolling in a liquid medium directly above the focus the is!
